An analytical solution to predict axial load along fully grouted bolts in an elasto-plastic rock mass
H Jalalifar
Nowadays, fully encapsulated rockbolts have become a key element
in the design of ground control systems. The main reason is that
they offer high axial resistance to bed separation. In this research,
the load transfer capacity of a fully grouted bolt is evaluated
analytically in an elasto-plastic rock mass condition. The research
considered the effect of bolt end-plate on load transfer capacity.
Bolt and surrounding materials were assumed to be elastic and
elastoplastic materials respectively. The load transfer mechanism of
a fully grouted bolt is a function of parameters such as bolt length,
shear stiffness of interfaces, in situ stress, presence of face-plate
and distance along the bolt. These factors were analytically
evaluated. Finally, the load along the bolt was predicted in different
surrounding rock mass characteristics.
Keywords: fully grouted bolt, axial load, elastoplastic, analytical, numericalload
transfer.